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Italy’s American-Hearted Beast, 1968 Iso Grifo A3/L

4 min read

In the pantheon of 1960s grand tourers, few cars embodied the marriage of Italian artistry and American muscle quite like the Iso Grifo. Born from the vision of Renzo Rivolta and shaped by Bertone’s Giorgetto Giugiaro, the Grifo represented a bold experiment: what if you took Chevrolet’s legendary small-block V8 and wrapped it in some of the most stunning bodywork to emerge from Turin?

The result was nothing short of automotive poetry, a machine that could cruise the Autostrada at triple-digit speeds while looking like rolling sculpture. This wasn’t just another pretty face with performance pretensions; the Grifo was a serious competitor to Ferrari and Lamborghini, offering similar performance at a fraction of the price.

Genesis of a Legend

Iso Rivolta’s story began not with cars, but with refrigerators and motorcycles. Company founder Renzo Rivolta had built a successful appliance business before turning his attention to mobility, first with the bubble-shaped Isetta microcar (later licensed to BMW), then with motorcycles. But Rivolta’s true passion lay in creating a proper Italian sports car that could challenge the establishment.

Rather than develop his own engine, Rivolta made a brilliant strategic decision: he would source proven American powerplants. The Chevrolet Corvette’s 327 cubic inch small-block V8 offered reliability, parts availability, and serious performance. When wrapped in Bertone’s stunning bodywork and mated to a sophisticated chassis, the combination proved magical.

The Grifo debuted at the 1963 Turin Motor Show as the A3/C, with the definitive A3/L arriving in 1965. The ‘L’ designation indicated the longer wheelbase version, which provided better proportions and improved interior space. By 1968, the Grifo had reached its sweet spot of development, offering refined dynamics and brutal straight-line performance.

Bertone’s Masterpiece

Giorgetto Giugiaro’s design for the Grifo remains one of his finest achievements, a perfect synthesis of aggression and elegance. The long hood and short deck proportions were classic grand tourer, but the details were pure Italian theater. Those four round headlights, integrated behind a single glass cover, created an unmistakable face. The body’s curves flowed seamlessly from nose to tail, with a distinctive wasp-waisted profile that emphasized the car’s power.

The interior matched the exterior’s drama, with rich leather appointments, comprehensive instrumentation, and surprisingly good ergonomics for the era. Unlike some Italian exotics that prioritized style over substance, the Grifo felt like a car you could actually live with daily, assuming your daily commute involved high-speed mountain passes.

American Heart, Italian Soul

Under that gorgeous hood sat 327 cubic inches of Chevrolet small-block fury, producing 300 horsepower in standard tune. The engine’s characteristics perfectly suited the Grifo’s grand touring mission: massive torque from idle, a willingness to rev, and the reliability that came from millions of miles of development in Corvettes and Camaros.

The ZF five-speed manual transmission, also used by Maserati and other high-end manufacturers, provided crisp shifts and perfectly spaced ratios. The combination delivered 0-60 mph acceleration in under six seconds and a top speed approaching 160 mph, figures that put the Grifo in exclusive company among 1960s supercars.

What truly set the Grifo apart was its behavior at speed. Where contemporary Ferraris could feel highly strung and temperamental, the Grifo possessed an almost American sense of effortlessness. The big V8’s torque meant you rarely needed to work the transmission, and the car’s stability at high speeds made it an ideal weapon for European grand touring rallies.

Exclusivity and Legacy

Iso built fewer than 1,000 Grifos during the model’s production run, making it far rarer than contemporary Ferraris or Porsches. This exclusivity wasn’t entirely by choice; Iso remained a small company with limited production capacity and a dealer network that never matched those of established exotic car manufacturers.

The oil crisis of the 1970s, combined with increasingly strict emissions regulations, spelled doom for the Grifo and Iso as a whole. By 1974, production had ended, and Renzo Rivolta’s dream of creating Italy’s answer to Ferrari had come to a close. But the cars he left behind continue to appreciate both in value and reputation, recognized today as some of the most distinctive and capable grand tourers of their era.

Classic & Vintage
1968 Iso Grifo A3/L
327 V8 • 5-Speed Manual • RWD
Original: $13,500 • Today: $150,000-300,000
0-60 MPH
5.7s
Top Speed
158mph
Power
300hp
Production
504built
Engine
Configuration5.4L V8
Displacement327 cu in
Power300 hp @ 5,000 rpm
Torque360 lb-ft @ 3,600 rpm
Drivetrain
Transmission5-Speed Manual
Drive TypeRear-Wheel Drive
DifferentialLimited-Slip
Dimensions
Length174.8 in
Width69.3 in
Height49.2 in
Weight3,307 lbs
Heritage
DesignerGiorgetto Giugiaro
Production Run1965-1974
Total A3/L Built504 units
Current Value$150k-300k
Our Ratings
Performance

8/10

Handling

7/10

Daily Usability

6/10

Value

9/10

Sound

9/10

Character

10/10

The Iso Grifo remains one of the automotive world’s best-kept secrets: a car that delivered supercar performance with muscle car reliability, all wrapped in bodywork that could make a Ferrari weep with envy. Today’s collectors are finally recognizing what a handful of enthusiasts always knew: this was Italy’s perfect grand tourer, combining the best of two automotive worlds into something truly magical.

3 thoughts on “Italy’s American-Hearted Beast, 1968 Iso Grifo A3/L”

  1. ngl thats exactly why i love these hybrids man, you get the best of both worlds and most of the time you can actually work on em yourself instead of taking it to some snobby dealer. the chevy 427 in there is bulletproof compared to some exotic european engine, way easier to source parts and rebuild if you ever need to. id take a rig like that over some tempermental ferrari any day, theres something real satisfying about mixing italian style with american simplicity.

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  2. ngl that iso grifo is actually pretty cool even if it had to borrow a chevy engine to get the job done lol. italian design is solid but you cant deny american v8s were the real heart of that thing – they knew what they were doing putting in something reliable that actually had guts, not like some of teh fancy euro stuff that looked pretty but fell apart. bet those insurance guys had no idea what they were looking at with a car like that back in 1968.

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  3. That’s a fascinating machine from an insurance perspective too – I’d love to know how underwriters handled agreed value policies on these hybrids back then, since you’re mixing low-production Italian coachwork with American engine reliability that most insurers actually understood. The Grifo seems like it would’ve been a nightmare to classify and rate properly, caught between exotic car and muscle car coverage requirements.

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